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Swedish 2009
Budget Cuts Taxes
by Ulrika Lomas, Tax-News.com, Brussels
26
September 2008
In the 2009 budget speech aimed
at reviving Sweden’s flagging economy, Finance Minister, Anders
Borg, revealed the government’s key initiatives at the heart of the
Budget Bill: cutting taxes and benefit payments to increase work
incentives whilst increasing public spending.
The government has confirmed a total tax cut of SEK32bn
(USD4.8bn, or 1% of GDP) for the coming year, intended to lower
income and corporate taxes and boost spending on research, schools,
roads and railways. Despite fears of narrowing the budget surplus
from an estimated 2.5% of gross domestic product this year to 1.1%
in 2009, the government stands firm that the plans will help achieve
their goals and maintain household spending.
Unveiling the measures to parliament on Monday, Borg announced a
cut in income tax of SEK15bn to be achieved via an extension of the
in-work tax credit system combined with a reduction in the state
income tax paid by middle and high earners.
In order to cut Swedish corporate taxes by nearly SEK16bn, the
tax rate will be reduced from 28% to 26.3% and the employers’ social
security contributions lowered by 1% from 32.4% , and lower payroll
taxes will be offered to employers who hire people under the age of
26 as an incentive to employ more young people. This Swedish payroll
tax had previously been cut for companies employing certain
immigrants, the disabled and those younger than 25 or older than 65,
making it cheaper and consequently more attractive to hire staff.
Overall, the government expects the economy to grow 1.5% this
year, 1.3% in 2009 and by 2010 it predicts a 3.1% growth.
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